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A Laboratory-based Procedure For Measuring Emotional Expression From Natural Speech

机译:一种基于实验室的程序,用于从自然语音中测量情感表达

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Despite dramatic advances in the sophistication of tools for measuring prosodic and content channels of expression from natural speech, methodological issues have limited the simultaneous measurement of those channels for laboratory research. This is particularly unfortunate, considering the importance of emotional expression in daily living and how it can be disrupted in many psychological disorders (e.g., schizophrenia). The present study examined the Computerized assessment of Affect from Natural Speech (CANS), a laboratory-based procedure that was designed to measure both lexical and prosodic expression from natural speech across a range of evocative conditions. The verbal responses of 38 male and 31 female subjects were digitally recorded as they reacted to separate pleasant, unpleasant, and neutral stimuli. Lexical and prosodic expression variables significantly changed across these conditions, providing support for using the CANS in further laboratory research. The implications for understanding the interface between lexical and prosodic expressions are also discussed.
机译:尽管用于测量自然语言的韵律和内容表达渠道的工具的先进性取得了巨大进步,但是方法论问题限制了同时测量这些渠道以进行实验室研究。考虑到情绪表达在日常生活中的重要性以及在许多心理疾病(例如精神分裂症)中如何破坏情绪表达,这尤其不幸。本研究研究了自然语言情感的计算机化评估(CANS),这是一种基于实验室的程序,旨在测量各种唤起条件下自然语言的词汇表达和韵律表达。数字记录了38位男性和31位女性受试者的口头反应,因为他们对单独的,愉快的和中性的刺激做出了反应。在这些条件下,词汇和韵律表达变量发生了显着变化,为在进一步的实验室研究中使用CANS提供了支持。还讨论了理解词汇表达和韵律表达之间的接口的含义。

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