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A selective, multiple-criteria method for handling constraint violations in well-defined design problems

机译:在定义明确的设计问题中处理约束违规的选择性,多准则方法

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A selective, multiple-criteria method is proposed for handling constraint violations in well-defined design problems. First, the types of design problems upon which the method may apply are presented and a graph topology is adopted for representing the problem decomposition in the level of design parameters is interrelations (design parameter graphs). Next, the problem of constraint violations for the design parameters is discussed. It is shown that these violations can be resolved by modifying the values of the primary design parameters and recalculating the values of the violated parameters. Any "blind" attempt of modifying the values of the primary design parameters for resolving occurring violations may, eventually, create additional violations. The proposed method guides the designer toward those primary design parameters that present the least possibility of creating more violations when their values are modified. This is achieved by applying multiple criteria and by producing a final, sorted list of primary design parameters. The designer may then choose the first element of this list to handle efficiently the violations of the design parameters. Two examples are given on a design space where constraint violations occur. Through these examples, the capability of the proposed method in helping the designer to handle constraint violation is shown. The concluding remarks except for summarizing the potential of the method, determine its boundaries and include a reference on relative work currently under investigation.
机译:提出了一种选择性的多准则方法来处理定义明确的设计问题中的约束违规。首先,提出了可以应用该方法的设计问题的类型,并采用图拓扑表示在设计参数层次上的问题分解是相互关系(设计参数图)。接下来,讨论了针对设计参数的约束违规问题。结果表明,可以通过修改主要设计参数的值并重新计算违反的参数的值来解决这些冲突。修改主设计参数的值以解决发生的违规的任何“盲目”尝试最终都可能创建其他违规。所提出的方法将指导设计者使用那些主要的设计参数,这些参数在修改其值时呈现出最小可能性而产生更多违规。这可以通过应用多个标准并通过生成最终的主要设计参数列表来实现。设计人员然后可以选择此列表的第一个元素,以有效处理违反设计参数的情况。在发生约束冲突的设计空间上给出了两个示例。通过这些示例,显示了所提出方法在帮助设计人员处理约束违规方面的能力。结束语中除了概述该方法的潜力,确定其边界并包括当前正在研究的相关工作的参考。

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