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The Digital Divide and Veterans' Health: Differences in Self-Reported Health by Internet Usage

机译:数字鸿沟和退伍军人的健康:通过互联网使用情况自我报告的健康差异

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摘要

The digital divide's implications on health inequality among American Military veterans has been discussed extensively in research; however, it remains unclear what is the association between Internet usage and health specifically among Veterans. We examine this question by addressing the growing digital gaps in the veteran population, looking at the association of Internet use and self-reported health. Using the National Survey of Veterans we find that compared to those who use the Internet daily, those who use the Internet less frequently have significantly higher odds of reporting "fair" or "poor" self-rated health. The significant association remained when demographic, socioeconomic, and military factors were controlled. While our results indicate that veterans that use the Internet more frequently report more favorable self-reported health, given our data we are unable to distinguish a causal relationship. We conclude by discussing potential policy interventions, targeting helping those who are left behind.
机译:在研究中已经广泛讨论了数字鸿沟对美国退伍军人健康不平等的影响。但是,目前尚不清楚,特别是在退伍军人中,互联网使用与健康之间的关联是什么。我们通过解决退伍军人中日益增长的数字鸿沟,研究互联网使用与自我报告的健康之间的联系,从而研究了这个问题。通过《全国退伍军人调查》,我们发现,与每天使用互联网的人相比,那些不经常使用互联网的人报告自己的“正常”或“较差”健康状况的几率要高得多。当控制人口,社会经济和军事因素时,仍然存在重要的联系。虽然我们的结果表明使用互联网的退伍军人报告的自我报告的健康状况更佳,但鉴于我们的数据,我们无法区分因果关系。最后,我们讨论潜在的政策干预措施,以帮助落后者为目标。

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