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首页> 外文期刊>Applied Physics Letters >Vortex detection by electrical transport measurements on a single lead nanowire under axial magnetic field
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Vortex detection by electrical transport measurements on a single lead nanowire under axial magnetic field

机译:在轴向磁场下通过单根引线纳米线上的电输运测量进行涡旋检测

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摘要

Electrical transport measurements were performed on single electrodeposited superconducting lead nanowires (330 nm diameter) by applying a magnetic field parallel to the wire axis. We observe a vortex penetration while the nanowire is in the dissipative state generated by a phase-slip center. This results in a hysteresis in the resistance-current curves. A drop of the forward critical current leads to the disappearance of this hysteresis when the magnetic field is strong enough to stabilize the vortex at zero current. While the temperature is increased, lower magnetic fields are required to stabilize this vortex.
机译:通过施加平行于线轴的磁场,对单电沉积超导铅纳米线(直径330 nm)进行电迁移测量。当纳米线处于由相移中心产生的耗散状态时,我们观察到涡旋穿透。这导致电阻-电流曲线的滞后。当磁场强度足以使涡流稳定在零电流时,正向临界电流的下降会导致该磁滞消失。当温度升高时,需要较低的磁场来稳定该涡旋。

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