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首页> 外文期刊>Applied Physics B: Lasers and Optics >Relation between asymmetrical orbital angular momentum and irradiance-profile rotation for partially coherent beams
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Relation between asymmetrical orbital angular momentum and irradiance-profile rotation for partially coherent beams

机译:部分相干光束的非对称轨道角动量与辐照度旋转之间的关系

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摘要

On the basis of the irradiance-moment formalism for describing general partially coherent beams, we investigate the relation between the spatial orientation of the transverse beam profile upon propagation and the asymmetrical part of its orbital angular momentum (OAM). More specifically, a necessary and sufficient condition (one-to-one correspondence) is shown between freely propagating non-rotating beams and vanishing asymmetrical OAM. As a corollary, it is obtained that any beam emerging from optical systems that transform a rotating field into a non-rotating beam exhibits vortex OAM only.
机译:在描述一般部分相干光束的辐照矩形式学的基础上,我们研究了横向光束轮廓在传播时的空间取向与其轨道角动量(OAM)的不对称部分之间的关​​系。更具体地,示出了自由传播的非旋转光束与消失的不对称OAM之间的必要和充分条件(一对一的对应关系)。作为必然的结果,从光学系统发出的将旋转场转换为非旋转光束的任何光束仅表现出涡旋OAM。

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