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On optimal design of timber columns under resource and implementation constraints

机译:资源和实施约束条件下木柱的优化设计

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This paper describes the development of an iterative procedure for the design of timber columns. It is shown how the problem can be modeled and efficiently solved in a multi-phase approach in which objective function and technological coefficients are derived in the first phases and incorporated into the formulation and solution of a mathematical model in the final phase. The methodology presented herein eliminates the need for the repetitive, trial-and-error calculations presently applied to timber column design problems. Moreover, it enables the designer to simultaneously incorporate multiple material types and sizes as well as their associated implementation costs into the design, and it facilitates restrictions on the design associated with structural and/or aesthetic considerations. In whole, the methodology developed herein replaces an ad hoc procedure with a well-defined, systematic procedure that produces an optimal design subject to limited resources, implementation restrictions, and cost factors.
机译:本文介绍了木柱设计的迭代过程的开发。它显示了如何在多阶段方法中对问题进行建模和有效解决,在该方法中,在第一阶段得出目标函数和技术系数,并在最后阶段将其纳入数学模型的制定和求解中。本文介绍的方法消除了对目前应用于木柱设计问题的重复性,反复试验计算的需求。此外,它使设计人员能够同时将多种材料类型和尺寸以及其相关的实现成本纳入设计中,并且可以简化与结构和/或美学考虑相关的设计限制。总体而言,本文开发的方法用定义明确的系统过程代替了临时过程,该过程可在资源,实施限制和成本因素有限的情况下产生最佳设计。

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