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The Role of Phonological Decoding in Second Language Word-Meaning Inference

机译:语音解码在第二语言义词推理中的作用

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Two hypotheses were tested: Similarity between first language (L1) and second language (L2) orthographic processing facilitates L2-decoding efficiency; and L2-decoding efficiency contributes to word-meaning inference to different degrees among L2 learners with diverse L1 orthographic backgrounds. The participants were college-level English as a second language (ESL) learners with either alphabetic or logographic L1 backgrounds. Response speed and accuracy of English real- and pseudoword naming served as the decoding efficiency measure. The participants read three passages that contained pseudowords and inferred their meanings. Results showed that (i) alphabetic, as opposed to logographic, L1 background was associated with better decoding; (ii) the groups did not differ in meaning-inference performance; and (iii) the relationship between decoding efficiency and meaning-inference was stronger in the alphabetic group.
机译:测试了两个假设:第一语言(L1)和第二语言(L2)之间的相似性正字处理有助于提高L2解码效率; L2解码效率有助于在具有不同L1拼写背景的L2学习者中以不同程度的词义推理。参加者是具有英语或逻辑L1背景的大学英语作为第二语言(ESL)学习者。英文实,假单词命名的响应速度和准确性是解码效率的衡量标准。参加者阅读了三段包含伪词的段落,并推断出它们的含义。结果表明:(i)与逻辑记录相对,字母L1背景与更好的解码相关; (ii)各组在意义推断表现上没有差异; (iii)在字母组中,解码效率和含义推断之间的关系更强。

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    《Applied Linguistics》 |2010年第4期|p.513-531|共19页
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  • 入库时间 2022-08-18 01:11:42

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