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A decomposition approach to analysing racial and gender biases in Farm Service Agency's lending decisions

机译:一种分解方法,用于分析农业服务局贷款决定中的种族和性别偏见

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This study provides a different perspective in revisiting the racial and gender discrimination issue at the Farm Service Agency (FSA). Employing the Oaxaca-Blinder decomposition method, this study analyses disparities in approved loan amounts among racial and gender classes of borrowers. This study's results indicate substantial differentials in approved loan amount gaps between racial and gender classes, favouring white and female borrowers, respectively. Further scrutiny of the borrowers’ comparative financial conditions presented to FSA to support their loan applications, however, indicate that these borrower groups significantly dominate their peers in a number of measures that indicate their financial strengths and relatively greater capability to repay their future lending obligations. Hence, this study's results can hardly be construed as evidence of biased lending decisions as these borrower groups should rightfully be offered more favourable loan terms, such as larger loan amounts, by the FSA.View full textDownload full textKeywordsagricultural lending, Farm Service Agency, gender bias, racial bias, Oaxaca-Blinder decompositionJEL ClassificationQ14, G21, Q00Related var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00036846.2011.566210
机译:这项研究为重新审视农业服务局(FSA)中的种族和性别歧视问题提供了不同的视角。本研究采用瓦哈卡-布林德分解法,分析了借款人的种族和性别类别之间批准的贷款额之间的差异。这项研究的结果表明,种族和性别类别之间的批准贷款额差距存在显着差异,分别有利于白人和女性借款人。对提供给FSA用以支持其贷款申请的借款人的比较财务状况的进一步审查表明,这些借款人集团在许多衡量指标上均显着领先于同行,这些指标表明其财务实力和偿还未来贷款义务的能力相对较强。因此,这项研究的结果几乎不能解释为贷款决策有偏见的证据,因为FSA应该为这些借款人群体合理地提供更优惠的贷款条件,例如更大的贷款额。偏见,种族偏见,瓦哈卡-盲分解JEL分类Q14,G21,Q00更多”,发布号:“ ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b”};添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00036846.2011.566210

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