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The Design of a High Gain Dual-Polarized Quad-Ridged Circular Horn Antenna for Wideband EMC Test Applications

机译:用于宽带EMC测试应用的高增益双极化四脊圆角天线设计

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This paper presents the design of a high gain broadband quadruple-ridged circular horn antenna for Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) testing. The proposed antenna contains a wideband feed structure as a transition between coaxial line and quad-ridged circular waveguide behind the conical horn antenna. The wideband matching between impedances at the apertures of the feed and the horn is achieved with a tapering at the flare section along the horn length, which is obtained after a detailed investigation of various tapering profiles. The antenna is designed to operate in horizontal and vertical polarizations (dual linear polarization) simultaneously in EMC tests. This implementation is found to present a return loss greater than 10 dB, isolation level higher than 28 dB, high-gain (minimum 13.6 dBi) and low-gain variation of 4.5 dBi within the frequency range of 1-6.75 GHz (6.75:1 bandwidth) at both polarizations, which is a desired feature in radiated emission and immunity tests.
机译:本文介绍了一种用于电磁兼容性(EMC)测试的高增益宽带四脊圆形喇叭天线的设计。所提出的天线包含宽带馈电结构,作为同轴线天线和圆锥形喇叭形天线后面的四脊圆形波导之间的过渡。进料孔和喇叭的阻抗之间的宽带匹配是通过沿着喇叭长度的喇叭口部分逐渐变细而实现的,这是在对各种锥形轮廓进行详细研究后得出的。该天线设计为在EMC测试中同时在水平和垂直极化(双线性极化)下工作。发现这种实现方式在1-6.75 GHz(6.75:1)的频率范围内具有大于10 dB的回波损耗,大于28 dB的隔离度,高增益(最低13.6 dBi)和4.5 dBi的低增益变化。带宽)。这是辐射发射和抗扰度测试中的理想功能。

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