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Spatial Evolution of Population and Industry in the United States

机译:美国人口和工业的空间演变

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What features characterize the evolution of the U.S. urban system in this past century? To what extent has the 500-percent increase in na- tional urban population during 1900-1990 been accommodated by growth in numbers versus sizes of cities? Given the radical changes in the U.S. economic geography, has the relative size distribution of city sizes changed significantly with, say, strong in- creases in urban concentration and primacy, a popular nation? As urbanization slowed after World War II, did fluctuations in city sizes and Upward/downward mobility of cities dampen, As an Arthur scale economy framework would Predict (Brian Arthurs, 1990)? Finally, what Natural geographic features of a city promote Growth? How important re climate, location, Neighbor cities, and the like? An interrelated Set of questions concerns the agglomeration And mobility of industrial activity within the Set of cities.
机译:在过去的一个世纪中,美国城市系统的演变特征是什么?在1900年至1990年期间,城市人口数量与城市规模的增长在多大程度上适应了全国城市人口的500%?鉴于美国经济地理的根本变化,城市规模的相对规模分布是否发生了重大变化,例如,一个受欢迎的国家的城市集中度和首要地位的大幅提高?随着第二次世界大战后城市化进程的放缓,城市规模的波动和城市的向上/向下移动是否会受到抑制?作为亚瑟规模经济框架的预测者(Brian Arthurs,1990)?最后,城市的哪些自然地理特征在促进增长?气候,地理位置,邻近城市等的重要性如何?一系列相互关联的问题涉及城市集中工业活动的集聚和流动性。

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