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Temporary Investment Tax Incentives: Theory with Evidence from Bonus Depreciation

机译:临时投资税激励措施:红利折旧的证据理论

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摘要

The intertemporal elasticity of investment for long-lived capital goods is nearly infinite. Consequently, investment prices should fully reflect temporary tax subsidies, regardless of the investment supply elasticity. Since prices move one-for-one with the subsidy, elasticities can be inferred from quantities alone. This paper uses a recent tax policy-bonus depreciation-to estimate the investment supply elasticity. Investment in qualified capital increased sharply. The estimated elasticity is high-between 6 and 14. There is no evidence that market prices reacted to the subsidy, suggesting that adjustment costs are internal, or that measurement error masks the price changes.
机译:长期资本品的投资跨期弹性几乎是无限的。因此,无论投资供给弹性如何,投资价格应充分反映临时税收补贴。由于价格与补贴一一对应,因此可以仅从数量上得出弹性。本文使用最近的税收政策(折旧)来估计投资供应弹性。合格资本投资大幅增加。估计的弹性介于6到14之间。没有证据表明市场价格对补贴有反应,表明调整成本是内部的,或者测量误差掩盖了价格变化。

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