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首页> 外文期刊>AIDS and Behavior >A Survey of Condom Use Behaviors and HIV/STI Prevalence Among Venue-Based Money Boys in Shenzhen, China
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A Survey of Condom Use Behaviors and HIV/STI Prevalence Among Venue-Based Money Boys in Shenzhen, China

机译:深圳市基于场地的有钱男孩的避孕套使用行为和艾滋病毒/性传播感染患病率调查

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摘要

We examined an at-risk population in China, money boys (MBs), to evaluate their potential role for transmitting HIV and sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Data were collected from 418 MBs selected by time-location cluster sampling, using a self-administered computerized questionnaire and testing a small blood sample for HIV/STIs. One-third (32.1%) of participants self-identified as homosexual, 25.4% heterosexual, 33.5% bisexual, and 9.1% uncertain. Consistent condom use by participants was 70–80% with commercial sex partners, 43.9% with girlfriends, and 60–70% with other non-commercial partners. HIV prevalence was 3.3%; syphilis, 10.5%; and HSV-2, 11.0%; overall prevalence for any was 20.3%. Factors significantly associated with HIV/STIs included being minority (OR = 4.82), having only male partners (OR = 1.92), having more male casual partners in the last 6 months (OR = 1.28), being younger at sexual debut (OR = 1.14), and being older (OR = 1.11). This study emphasizes the importance of developing targeted interventions for MBs, particularly those who are homosexual or minority.
机译:我们检查了中国的一个高风险人群,即赚钱的男孩(MBs),以评估他们在传播HIV和性传播感染(STIs)中的潜在作用。使用自行管理的计算机调查表并从少量血液样本中检测HIV / STI,从通过时间地点整群抽样选择的418 MB中收集数据。三分之一(32.1%)的参与者自认是同性恋,25.4%的异性恋,33.5%的双性恋和9.1%的不确定性。商业性伴侣的一致使用避孕套比例为70–80%,女友为43.9%,其他非商业伙伴为60–70%。艾滋病毒感染率为3.3%;梅毒,10.5%; HSV-2为11.0%;总体患病率为20.3%。与艾滋病毒/性传播感染显着相关的因素包括:少数群体(OR = 4.82),只有男性伴侣(OR = 1.92),最近6个月内男性休闲伴侣更多(OR = 1.28),性行为初次出现年轻(OR = 1.14),并且年龄较大(OR = 1.11)。这项研究强调了针对甲基溴(尤其是同性恋或少数族裔)制定针对性干预措施的重要性。

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