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Characterization of a Microscale Cascade Impactor

机译:微型级联撞击器的表征

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Although a cascade impactor is widely used for bioaerosol sampling and separation, the conventional system has some shortcomings when it is applied for the portable device. In the present study, a microscale cascade impactor system was developed using a soft lithography process to provide good portability and cost efficiency. The system described here included three impaction stages, and a rectangular-shaped jet nozzle was employed with a 0.5 L/min airflow rate. The collection efficiency of each stage was evaluated using polystyrene latex (PSL) (0.2-2.5 μm) and ammonium sulfate (10-700 nm) particles. The 50% cutpoints of each stage were numerically calculated to be 1.06, 0.55, and 0.26 μm, and the experimental values were found to be 1.19, 0.51, and 0.27 μm, respectively. The bounce and re-entrainment in the impaction zone were reduced by spin-coating of silicon oil onto the microchannel surface. The overall particle losses were less than 10% for the 0.2-2.5 μm particles and 9%-12% for the 0.05-0.20 μm particles.Copyright 2012 American Association for Aerosol ResearchView full textDownload full textRelated var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02786826.2012.685115
机译:尽管级联冲击器被广泛用于生物气溶胶采样和分离,但是当将传统系统应用于便携式设备时,其仍存在一些缺点。在本研究中,使用软光刻工艺开发了微型级联冲击器系统,以提供良好的便携性和成本效益。此处描述的系统包括三个撞击阶段,采用的矩形喷嘴的气流速率为0.5 L / min。使用聚苯乙烯乳胶(PSL)(0.2-2.5 µm)和硫酸铵(10-700 nm)颗粒评估每个阶段的收集效率。每个阶段的50%临界点的数值计算为1.06、0.55和0.26μm,并且实验值分别为1.19、0.51和0.27μm。通过将硅油旋涂到微通道表面上,可以减少撞击区域的弹跳和重新夹带。总体颗粒损失小于0.2-2.5μm颗粒的10%和0.05-0.20μm颗粒的9%-12%。版权所有2012美国气溶胶研究协会查看全文下载全文相关的var addthis_config = {ui_cobrand:“泰勒&弗朗西斯在线”,services_compact:“ citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,美味,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,更多”,发布号:“ ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b”};添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02786826.2012.685115

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