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Extrusion Blow Molding of High-Density Polyethylene-Poly(Ethylene Terephthalate) Blends

机译:高密度聚乙烯-对苯二甲酸乙二酯共混物的吹塑成型

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摘要

The application of poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) in extrusion blow molding is limited by its low extensional viscosity, which is related to the low shear viscosity. The suitability of blends of PET/high-density polyethylene (HDPE)/compatibilizer for blow molding is investigated. The rheology of the blends was studied in the context of extrusion blow molding. A digitized video technique is presented for measurement of parison sag and the extent of sag is related to blend composition and processing parameters. Among the blends investigated, blends with a PET content of 70% or above exhibited a high degree of sag. Bottles were blown from the other blends and tested for mechanical properties. On increasing HDPE content, the impact energy of the bottle increases while the bending modulus decreases. A significant increase was noticed in the environmental stress cracking resistance of blends with 20% PET over pure HDPE.
机译:聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET)在挤出吹塑中的应用受到其低拉伸粘度的限制,这与低剪切粘度有关。研究了PET /高密度聚乙烯(HDPE)/增容剂的共混物对吹塑的适用性。在挤出吹塑的背景下研究了共混物的流变学。提出了一种数字视频技术,用于测量型坯的下陷,下陷的程度与共混物的组成和加工参数有关。在所研究的共混物中,PET含量为70%或更高的共混物表现出高的流挂度。从其他混合物中吹出瓶子,并测试其机械性能。随着HDPE含量的增加,瓶子的冲击能量会增加,而弯曲模量会降低。注意到与纯HDPE相比,含20%PET的混合物的耐环境应力开裂性显着提高。

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