Titania-Based Spherical Mie Resonators Elaborated by High-Throughput Aerosol Spray: Single Object Investigation

摘要

In the framework of photonics with all-dielectric nanoantennas, sub-micrometric spheres can be exploited for a plethora of applications including vanishing back-scattering, enhanced directivity of a light emitter, beam steering, and large Purcell factors. Here, the potential of a high-throughput fabrication method based on aerosol-spray is shown to form quasi-perfect sub-micrometric spheres of polycrystalline TiO2. Spectroscopic investigation of light scattering from individual particles reveals sharp resonances in agreement with Mie theory, neat structural colors, and a high directivity. Owing to the high permittivity and lossless material in use, this method opens the way toward the implementation of isotropic meta-materials and forward-directional sources with magnetic responses at visible and near-UV frequencies, not accessible with conventional Si- and Ge-based Mie resonators.