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Winning Entries of the Central Glass International Architectural Design Competition 2014

机译:2014年中央玻璃国际建筑设计大赛获奖作品

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A city must be attractive. A city's attractiveness derives, for the most part, from the architecture that gives it character. In the past, the city's political and financial buildings - the palace, governmental buildings, shrines, temples, churches, plazas, and chamber of commerce - took that role. Such architecture made its residents proud to live in that city. The architecture became a symbol, gave distinction to the city, and became that city's measure. At times, it became, to the contrary, an intimidating symbol of authority for the residents. Contemporary architecture no longer defines a city's character or serves as its measure. Emphasis is given instead to the architecture's own functionality and rationality. The symbolic character of architecture, this is to say, has been lost. A city's residents, nevertheless, still need symbols, do they not? Not intimidating symbols of authority, but symbols loved by the city's people. It can be either a public building or a private building. In Japan of the 20th century, there are examples of an elementary school becoming a city symbol loved by residents. Knowing that in education there is power to change a nation, the city's people invested their hopes in their local elementary school. A city symbol cannot be created as a conscious aim. Rather, it must be fostered by the city's people.
机译:一个城市必须具有吸引力。城市的吸引力在很大程度上取决于赋予城市特色的建筑。过去,城市的政治和金融建筑-宫殿,政府建筑,神社,寺庙,教堂,广场和商会-都扮演着这个角色。这样的建筑使它的居民自豪地生活在那个城市。建筑成为一种象征,赋予城市特色,并成为该城市的尺度。有时,恰恰相反,它变成了居民权威的威吓标志。当代建筑不再定义城市的特征或充当城市的尺度。相反,重点是体系结构本身的功能和合理性。可以说,建筑的象征性已经消失了。但是,城市居民仍然需要符号,不是吗?不是威吓的象征,而是城市人民喜爱的象征。它可以是公共建筑,也可以是私人建筑。在20世纪的日本,有许多例子表明小学成为了居民喜爱的城市标志。知道教育有改变国家的力量,这座城市的人民将希望寄托在当地的小学。不能将城市符号创建为有意识的目标。相反,它必须由城市人民来促进。

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    《The Japan Architech》 |2015年第96期|111-117|共7页
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  • 入库时间 2022-08-17 23:57:24

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