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Building IoT Services for Aging in Place Using Standard-Based IoT Platforms and Heterogeneous IoT Products

机译:使用基于标准的物联网平台和异构物联网产品构建物联网服务以实现老化

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摘要

An aging population and human longevity is a global trend. Many developed countries are struggling with the yearly increasing healthcare cost that dominantly affects their economy. At the same time, people living with old adults suffering from a progressive brain disorder such as Alzheimer’s disease are enduring even more stress and depression than those patients while caring for them. Accordingly, seniors’ ability to live independently and comfortably in their current home for as long as possible has been crucial to reduce the societal cost for caregiving and thus give family members peace of mind, called ‘aging in place’ (AIP). In this paper we present a way of building AIP services using standard-based IoT platforms and heterogeneous IoT products. An AIP service platform is designed and created by combining previous standard-based IoT platforms in a collaborative way. A service composition tool is also created that allows people to create AIP services in an efficient way. To show practical usability of our proposed system, we choose a service scenario for medication compliance and implement a prototype service which could give old adults medication reminder appropriately at the right time (i.e., when it is time to need to take pills) through light and speaker at home but also wrist band and smartphone even outside the home.
机译:人口老龄化和人类寿命是全球趋势。许多发达国家都在努力应对每年不断增长的医疗费用,而这主要影响了其经济。同时,患有老年痴呆症(例如阿尔茨海默氏病)的老年人所承受的压力和抑郁感要比那些照顾他们的患者更大。因此,老年人能够在尽可能长的时间里独立和舒适地生活在当前的家中,这对于降低社会照料的成本至关重要,从而使家人安心,这就是所谓的“就地养老”(AIP)。在本文中,我们提出了一种使用基于标准的IoT平台和异构IoT产品构建AIP服务的方法。通过以协作方式组合以前的基于标准的物联网平台来设计和创建AIP服务平台。还创建了一个服务组合工具,使人们可以有效地创建AIP服务。为了显示我们提议的系统的实际可用性,我们选择一种服药合规服务方案,并实施一个原型服务,该服务可以在适当的时间(例如,需要吃药的时候)通过光线和光线适当地提醒老年人用药在家中使用扬声器,甚至在户外也可以使用腕带和智能手机。

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