首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>Journal of Clinical and Translational Science >3430 Promoting Stakeholder Research Competencies to Culturalize Health Science by the Miami CTSA: National Partnership for Training Community Health Workers in Patient-Centered Outcomes Research (PCOR) in 4 States
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3430 Promoting Stakeholder Research Competencies to Culturalize Health Science by the Miami CTSA: National Partnership for Training Community Health Workers in Patient-Centered Outcomes Research (PCOR) in 4 States

机译:3430通过迈阿密CTSA提升利益相关者的研究能力以使健康科学文化化:在4个州以社区为中心的社区卫生工作者培训以患者为中心的结果研究(PCOR)

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摘要

OBJECTIVES/SPECIFIC AIMS: To mobilize and engage CHWs/promotores as stakeholders, we aim to promote the capacity for CHWs participate in patient centered research (PCOR) by locally implementing a structured research training curriculum for CHWs. Main Questions: How the process of mobilization and engagement would be implemented at local/state level? What would be project challenges, risks and barriers at each and across sites? What modifications would be made to the initial PCOR for CHWs training curriculum and toolkit based on local feedback from collaborators, in both English and Spanish? What would be lessons learned on mobilization, engagement of, and sustainability for CHW training organizations as partners in PCOR? METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: Measures: Monthly calls and quarterly reports from local organizations on activities, deliverables status, modifications, project implementation challenges/barriers and solutions (experienced and potential) to achieve goals of training 10 PCOR CHW Champions and a total of 360 CHWs/promotores trained in PCOR. Input from Note taker reports, Feedback and Evaluation Forms from training attendees at each session. Co-authorship of team members on dissemination activities (submissions for presentations, posters, blogs entries, webinars). Activities/Procedures: Via a highly participatory, consensus-driven decision-making approach, each of the organizations in the target states provide input into refining the toolkit for local use, select the training champions and develop CHW/promotor outreach and recruitment plans, and deliver the PCOR training to CHWs. In addition, the organizations will also set up a local stakeholder CHW/promotores advisory group. Environmental scan and literature review continues on training content areas to complement field experience in implementing the trainings at local sites. Project information tools developed (info sheet for local organizations, informational slide set to be used at calls and statewide seminars, a templates for flyer for training recruitment, agenda, certificates). FL and TN pilot of the translation of the curriculum, addressing problematic concepts and terms, collecting feedback forms eliciting input on terminology variations across Spanish speaking populations and literacy levels. Project Collaborators: Día de la Mujer Latina, a patient advocacy group in Texas with CHW trainings in several states and Puerto Rico Chula Vista Community Collaborative, a community health empowerment organization in Southern California Progresso Community Center, a Latino-focused health coalition based in Tennessee Florida Community Health Worker Coalition, a statewide partnership dedicated to the support and promotion of the CHW profession in Florida. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: Results: Trainings per State - Y1 Jan- October 2018 Totals: 11 PCOR Champions and 252 PCOR-Trained CHWs in CA-TX-TN Y2 Plans (October 2018-September 2019): Will continue to collect CHW trainee demographic data, CHW certification and patient/patient advocate status. Will conduct qualitative and quantitative analysis of all quarterly reports, Note taker, and trainee Feedback and Evaluation forms. Will reach goal of 360 PCOR-trained CHWs in FL, CA, TX and TN. Will continue to submit abstracts on our story on building patient and stakeholder capacity to participate as partners in patient-centered outcomes research, engagement and mobilization, from topic generation through the dissemination of research results. From evaluation analysis of content and process measures, we will discuss sustainability strategies as shared learning collaborative. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT: Challenges/Decision Points Y1: On Mobilization and Engagement: Across partners, different levels of readiness/capacities/structures, and access to local resources Process application for request for content and guest instructor approvals to the Texas Department of State Health Services (DSHS) for CHW and CHW Instructor credit Co-branding of informational products (recruitment flyers, agendas, certificates), slides of Welcome section On Content and Curriculum Development: Address different levels of literacy Format (1-day vs spread, in person/online, prescriptive vs open) Clear distinction between service provision and research; paradigm shift of transfer of skills Inserting examples of unethical health research past activities with both African American and Hispanic/Latino populations Reinstating phases of clinical studies basic information Creating a study research design activity in Chapter 1 CHW role as member of research team Adding PCORI-funded project summary fact sheet per state On translations: Diversity of nuances of meaning in vocabulary for concepts On sustainability: Different degrees of organizational and personal involvement Next for newly PCOR-trained CHWs Meaningfully engaging patients and other stakeholders is increasingly recognized as requisite to generate research findings that are trusted, meaningful, and useful to clinicians, patients, and their families. One key engagement strategy used for engaging specific patients/caregivers and patient advocates in underserved communities is leveraging our partnerships with Community Health Workers (CHWs). Moreover, there is a documented need for higher level of training skills to undertake activities such as community health assessments, program evaluations and clinical studies. University of Miami (UM) along FL partners has successfully developed a 7-hr specialized toolkit on patient-centered research for CHWs and trained 148 CHWs/promotores (original plans were for 100) across the six major statewide regions. Evaluation data resulted in 100% of attendees responses’ as excellent and 99% would recommend it to others. Qualitative comments included “even though the training was tailored for research, I feel that it applies to many other aspects of the CHW role” and “I feel more empowered in my role after hearing explicitly the opportunities…for a CHW to be more involved in the research process”. UM has partnered with stakeholders in FL, Texas, southern California and Tennessee to develop a Spanish version of the PCOR for CHWs Training Toolkit (including a slide deck, Facilitator’s Guide and Student Workbook) that can be culturally and linguistically appropriate, to train local CHWs/promotores as PCOR CHW Champions. Attendees will receive lunch and a certificate of participation upon completion of the module. In turn, they agree to train local CHWs in their region. These 7 credit hrs could be used as credits towards state certification requirements, in states with CHW certification programs. This partnership for the mobilization and engagement of CHWs/promotores aims to strengthen their capacity to be involved in PCOR at the local and national level and increase the organizational capacity of CHW representative organizations in their promotion of PCOR. This type of research aims to help patients and those who care for them make better-informed decisions about the healthcare choices they face every day, guided by those who will use that information. In doing so, CHWs/promotores are contributing to PCOR in addressing health disparities and achieving health equity as a more culturally and linguistically diverse healthcare workforce and PCOR research team members.
机译:目标/特定目标:为了动员和促使社区卫生工作者/促进者成为利益相关者,我们旨在通过本地实施针对社区卫生工作者的结构化研究培训课程来提高社区卫生工作者参与以患者为中心的研究(PCOR)的能力。主要问题:动员和参与过程将如何在地方/州一级实施?每个站点以及跨站点的项目挑战,风险和障碍是什么?根据合作者的本地反馈(英语和西班牙语),将对最初的CHW培训课程和工具包PCOR进行哪些修改?作为PCOR合作伙伴的CHW培训组织在动员,参与和可持续性方面将学到什么教训?方法/研究人群:措施:地方组织就活动,可交付成果的状态,修改,项目实施挑战/障碍和解决方案(经验和潜力)进行的每月电话咨询和季度报告,以实现培训10个PCOR CHW冠军和总共360个CHW的目标/ promotores经过PCOR培训。每次会议的笔记记录,培训参与者的反馈和评估表的输入。团队成员共同参与传播活动(提交演讲,海报,博客文章,网络研讨会)。活动/程序:通过高度参与,共识驱动的决策方法,目标州的每个组织都提供意见以完善工具包供本地使用,选择培训冠军并制定CHW /促进者推广和招聘计划,以及向CHW提供PCOR培训。此外,这些组织还将建立当地的利益相关者CHW / promotores咨询小组。继续对培训内容领域进行环境扫描和文献审查,以补充在本地站点实施培训的现场经验。开发了项目信息工具(用于本地组织的信息表,在电话会议和全州研讨会上使用的信息幻灯片,用于培训招聘的传单模板,议程,证书)。 FL和TN进行课程翻译的先导,处理有问题的概念和术语,收集反馈形式,以征询有关西班牙语人口和识字水平的术语变化的意见。项目合作者:Díala la Mujer Latina,得克萨斯州的患者倡导团体,在几个州进行了CHW培训,波多黎各Chula Vista社区合作者,南加州Progresso社区中心的社区健康授权组织,该组织是总部位于田纳西州的以拉丁美洲人为中心的健康联盟佛罗里达社区卫生工作者联盟是全州范围内的合作伙伴,致力于支持和促进佛罗里达州的CHW专业。结果/预期结果:结果:每个州的培训-2018年1月1日至Y1总计:CA-TX-TN Y2计划中的11名PCOR冠军和252名PCOR培训的CHW(2018年10月至2019年9月):将继续收集CHW学员的人口统计信息数据,CHW认证和患者/患者监护人身份。将对所有季度报告,笔记记录者和受训者的反馈和评估表进行定性和定量分析。将达到FL,CA,TX和TN接受360 PCOR训练的CHW的目标。从主题的产生到研究结果的传播,我们将继续就我们建立患者和利益相关者作为合作伙伴参与以患者为中心的结果研究,参与和动员的能力的故事提交摘要。通过对内容和过程措施的评估分析,我​​们将讨论作为共享学习协作的可持续性策略。讨论/意义的影响:挑战/决策点Y1:动员和参与:跨合作伙伴,不同级别的准备/能力/结构以及对本地资源的访问权限处理流程,向德克萨斯州国务院申请内容和客座教练批准CHW和CHW讲师信用的卫生服务(DSHS)信息产品的联合品牌(招聘传单,议程,证书),“内容和课程开发”欢迎部分的幻灯片:应对不同水平的扫盲形式(1天与传播,人/在线,说明性还是开放性)服务提供与研究之间的明确区分;技能转移的范式转变插入过去与非裔美国人和西班牙裔/拉丁美洲裔人群一起开展的不道德卫生研究活动的实例恢复临床研究的阶段基本信息在第1章中创建研究研究设计活动CHW作为研究团队的成员添加PCORI资助每个州的项目摘要情况说明书关于翻译:概念词汇中的含义细微差别关于可持续性:组织和个人参与的程度不同新接受PCOR培训的CHW下一步,有意义地吸引患者和其他利益相关者成为产生研究结果的必要条件对临床医生,患者及其家人而言值得信赖,有意义并且有用。用于使服务不足的社区中的特定患者/护理人员和患者倡导者参与的一种关键参与策略是利用我们与社区卫生工作者(CHW)的合作关系。此外,有文献证明需要更高水平的培训技能来开展诸如社区健康评估,项目评估和临床研究之类的活动。迈阿密大学(UM)与佛罗里达州的合作伙伴已经成功开发了一个7个小时的以患者为中心的以CHW患者为中心的研究专用工具包,并在全州六个主要地区培训了148个CHW /启动子(原始计划为100个)。评估数据显示100%的参与者反馈为出色,有99%的建议将其推荐给其他人。定性意见包括“尽管培训是针对研究而量身定制的,但我认为它适用于CHW角色的许多其他方面”和“在明确听取了CHW参与更多机会之后,我感到自己的角色更有力量”。研究过程”。 UM与佛罗里达州,德克萨斯州,南加利福尼亚州和田纳西州的利益相关者合作,开发了西班牙语版本的PCH for CHWs培训工具包(包括幻灯片,主持人指南和学生工作手册),可以在文化和语言上进行培训,以培训当地的CHW / promotores成为PCOR CHW冠军。完成模块后,与会者将获得午餐和参加证书。反过来,他们同意在其地区培训当地的CHW。在拥有CHW认证计划的州中,这7个学时可以用作满足州认证要求的学分。这种动员和参与社区卫生工作者/发起者的伙伴关系旨在增强其在地方和国家层面参与PCOR的能力,并提高社区卫生工作者代表组织促进PCOR的组织能力。这种类型的研究旨在帮助患者和照顾他们的人,在将要使用这些信息的人的指导下,就他们每天面对的医疗选择做出更明智的决定。这样,作为具有更多文化和语言多样性的医疗保健工作人员和PCOR研究团队成员,CHW /发起者为PCOR在解决健康差异和实现健康公平方面做出了贡献。

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