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BRACING IN THE TREATMENT OF CHILDREN WITH CLUBFOOT: PAST PRESENT AND FUTURE

机译:用小脚掌治疗儿童的过去:过去现在和未来

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摘要

Bracing is a critical component of the current standard of treatment for clubfoot. Adherence to the bracing protocol is the main factor for the long-term success of the treatment The purpose of this paper is to provide a review of clubfoot braces, best practices in brace design and recommendations for bracing in order to improve adherence with the bracing phase of the clubfoot treatment. There are a number of designs and offerings of braces available in various regions of the world. Although many new brace designs are being proposed and developed, evidence in the literature regarding biomechanical effects, clinical outcomes, functionality and patient adherence is limited. The current research that is available regarding brace design focuses on increasing patient comfort and satisfaction to improve adherence. Although the currently available braces are widely distributed in developed countries, access is limited to many parts of the world. When considering the future of the clubfoot treatment and prevention of relapses, since 80% of the cases are in developing countries with limited resources, brace cost and availability needs to be assessed.
机译:支撑是当前对马蹄内翻足治疗标准的关键组成部分。坚持支撑方案是治疗长期成功的主要因素。本文的目的是回顾一下马蹄足支架,支架设计的最佳实践以及支架的建议,以提高对支架阶段的依从性。马蹄内翻足治疗。在世界各地,有许多种设计和产品可供选择。尽管正在提出和开发许多新的支架设计,但是有关生物力学作用,临床结果,功能和患者依从性的文献证据有限。目前有关支架设计的研究集中在增加患者的舒适度和满意度以改善依从性上。尽管当前可用的牙套在发达国家广泛分布,但访问仅限于世界许多地方。考虑马蹄足治疗的未来和预防复发时,由于80%的病例在发展中国家,资源有限,因此需要评估支架的成本和可用性。

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