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Overjet and Overbite Influence on Cyclic Masticatory Movements: A CT Study

机译:过度喷射和咬入对循环咀嚼运动的影响:一项CT研究

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摘要

Aim. To determine whether a relationship exists between the linear measurements of overjet and overbite and the interincisal space delimited by the morphology of the upper and lower incisors. Method and Materials. 30 subjects (age range from 14.1 to 34.8 years, with a median age of 23.5 years and sex ratio F/M: 5/10) with overjet and overbite equal to 2 mm were selected from a group of 381 individuals with a full and well-aligned dentition, no previous dental treatment, and no signs or symptoms indicative of temporomandibular disorder. Computed Tomography images of vinyl polysiloxane impressions of the 30 subjects' anterior teeth were acquired. The interincisal space was defined as Immediate Overjet Angle and was calculated on the Computed Tomography images. Results. Although the 30 subjects presented overlapping measures of overjet and overbite, the values of the Immediate Overjet Angles were different in a range of a minimum value of 12° and a maximum value of 54°. Conclusion. This study reveals that (1) only 30 (7.9%) of the 381 individuals considered have values of overjet and overbite equal to 2 mm and (2) the Immediate Overjet Angle values of the 30 subjects are not related to the values of overjet and overbite.
机译:目标。要确定覆盖和覆盖的线性测量值与由上,下门齿的形态界定的门齿间隙之间是否存在关系。方法和材料。从381名健康饱满的个体中选出30名受试者,他们的过喷射和超咬力等于2 mm,年龄在14.1至34.8岁之间,中位年龄为23.5岁,性别比F / M:5/10。牙列排列,以前没有进行过牙科治疗,也没有任何指示颞下颌疾病的体征或症状。获取了30位受试者前牙的乙烯基聚硅氧烷印模的计算机断层扫描图像。切齿间空间定义为立即过喷射角,并在计算机断层扫描图像上进行计算。结果。尽管这30名受试者表现出重叠的过喷和过冲量度,但“立即过喷角”的值在最小值12°和最大值54°的范围内不同。结论。这项研究表明,(1)被认为的381个人中只有30(7.9%)个人的过喷和过咬值等于2mm,并且(2)30名受试者的即时过喷角度值与过喷值无关。咬。

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