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Control Over the Morphology of Electrospun Microfibrous Mats of a Polymer of Intrinsic Microporosity

机译:控制内在微孔聚合物电纺微纤维垫的形态

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摘要

This study reports for the first time the preparation of an electrospun microfibrous mat of PIM-EA-TB. The electrospinning was carried out using a chloroform-Propyl-lactate (n-PL) binary solvent system with different chloroformPL ratios, in order to control the morphology of the microfibres. With pure chloroform, porous and dumbbell shape fibres were obtained whereas, with the addition on n-PL, circular and thinner fibres have been produced due to the higher boiling point and the higher conductivity of n-PL. The electrospinning process conditions were investigated to evaluate their impact on the fibres’ morphology. These microfibrous mats presented potential to be used as breathable/waterproof materials, with a pore diameter of 11 μm, an air resistance of 25.10−7 m−1 and water breakthrough pressure of 50 mBar.
机译:本研究报告了首次制备PIM-EA-TB的电纺微纤维垫。使用具有不同氯仿/ NPL比率的氯仿/正丙酯(N-PL)二元溶剂系统进行静电纺丝,以控制微纤维的形态。通过纯氯仿,获得多孔和哑铃形状纤维,而在N-PL上加入,由于沸点较高和N-PL的较高导电性,已经产生圆形和较薄的纤维。研究了静电纺丝工艺条件以评估它们对纤维形态的影响。这些微纤维垫呈现为透气/防水材料,孔径为11μm,空气阻力为25.10-7m-1,50毫巴的水突破压力。

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