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Commanding Your Robot Older Adults’ Preferences for Methods of Robot Control

机译:指挥你的机器人老年人的机器人控制方法首

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摘要

Home robots have the potential to assist older adults in maintaining their independence. However, robots deployed in older adults’ homes will be required to interact with untrained, novice users. The way untrained users, such as older adults, provide commands or control the robot (i.e., “method of robot control”) will likely impact the ease of use and adoption of the robot. The current study explored older adults’ preferences for controlling robots. Twelve independently-living older adults (ages 68–79) observed a functioning personal robot in a home setting, and were interviewed about their opinions regarding specific methods of robot control (i.e., laser pointer, physical manipulation, and devices). The older adults perceived advantages and disadvantages of these specific methods, including ‘specificity in command’, ‘accurate robot performance’, ‘limitations in their own physical capability’, and ‘challenges in using control device.’ The older adults also completed a questionnaire measuring their willingness to use 10 different types of methods of robot control. These data revealed that older adults were willing to use a variety of methods. Although older adults were limited in their spontaneous ideas about robot control (i.e., limited to voice command), once exposed to other options they were willing and open to a variety of control methods
机译:家用机器人有潜力协助老年人保持独立性。但是,将需要部署在老年人家中的机器人与未经培训的新手进行交互。未经培训的用户(例如老年人)提供命令或控制机器人的方式(即“机器人控制方法”)可能会影响机器人的易用性和采用性。当前的研究探讨了老年人对于控制机器人的偏好。十二名独立生活的老年人(年龄在68-79岁之间)在家庭环境中观察到了正在运行的个人机器人,并就他们对机器人控制的特定方法(即激光笔,物理操纵和设备)的意见进行了采访。老年人意识到这些特定方法的优缺点,包括“指挥上的特殊性”,“准确的机器人性能”,“自身身体能力的局限性”和“使用控制装置的挑战”。老年人还填写了调查表衡量他们使用10种不同类型的机器人控制方法的意愿。这些数据表明,老年人愿意使用多种方法。尽管老年人对机器人控制的自发性想法有所限制(即仅限于语音命令),但一旦接触其他选项,他们便愿意并接受各种控制方法

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