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Antiobesity and Antioxidant Potentials of Selected Palestinian Medicinal Plants

机译:某些巴勒斯坦药用植物的抗肥胖和抗氧化潜力

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摘要

We evaluated the antioxidant and porcine pancreatic lipase inhibition (PPLI) activities of 90 plants extracts. The antioxidant activity was measured using the free-radical scavenging capacity (DPPH) and reducing power (RP) assays. The pancreatic lipase inhibition assay was used to determine the PPLI activity of plant extracts. Among the 90 plant extracts examined, 41.0 % crude extracts showed antilipase activity of more than 50%. The most active plants by means of IC50 value were Camellia sinensis (0.5 mg/ml), Ceratonia siliqua (leaves) (0.8 mg/mL), Curcuma longa (0.8 mg/mL), Sarcopoterium spinosum (1.2 mg/mL), and Mentha spicata (1.2 mg/mL). The antioxidant activity of plant extracts using the DPPH and RP assays reveals comparable results. The most active antioxidant extracts using both assays were the leaves and fruit epicarp of Rhus coriaria, areal parts of Sarcopoterium spinosum, and leaves of Ceratonia siliqua. Our results suggest natural resources that possess strong antioxidant and pancreatic lipase inhibitory activities with potential applications in the treatment and prevention of obesity and overweight. The extracts of Camellia sinensis, Ceratonia siliqua, Curcuma longa, Sarcopoterium spinosum, and Mentha spicata were proved to have a great potential as antioxidants and antiobesity agents.
机译:我们评估了90种植物提取物的抗氧化剂和猪胰脂肪酶抑制(PPLI)活性。使用自由基清除能力(DPPH)和还原能力(RP)测定法测定抗氧化活性。胰脂肪酶抑制试验用于确定植物提取物的PPLI活性。在所检查的90种植物提取物中,41.0%的粗提取物显示出超过50%的抗脂肪酶活性。 IC50值最高的植物是山茶(0.5 mg / mL),长角藜(叶子)(0.8 mg / mL),长姜黄(0.8 mg / mL),棘孢菌(1.2 mg / mL)和薄荷(1.2 mg / mL)。使用DPPH和RP测定的植物提取物的抗氧化活性显示出可比的结果。使用这两种方法测定的最活跃的抗氧化剂提取物是大花红景天的叶子和果实外果皮,Sarcopoterium spinosum的面积部分和长角彩叶的叶子。我们的结果表明,天然资源具有很强的抗氧化剂和胰脂肪酶抑制活性,在治疗和预防肥胖和超重中具有潜在的应用价值。事实证明,山茶,大麦角,姜黄,刺五加肉和菠菜的提取物具有巨大的抗氧化剂和抗肥胖剂的潜力。

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