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Laparoscopic splenectomy for a wandering spleen complicating gastric varices: report of a case

机译:腹腔镜脾切除术治疗脾胃静脉曲张并发脾脏:一例报告

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摘要

Wandering spleen is a rare clinical entity, and its chronic torsion of the vascular pedicle result in splenic vein occlusion leading to gastric varices. Here, we present a case of wandering spleen complicating gastric varices in a 40-year-old female. Three-dimensional CT (3D-CT) clearly showed the disruption of the splenic vein at the origin of the vascular pedicle and collateral development of the gastric varices. The patient was electively treated with laparoscopic splenectomy. Difficulty of prediction of the splenic vein recanalization to improve the varices was the reason for the use of splenectomy versus splenopexy. The varices were successfully diminished 3 months after the surgery. After review of cases of complicating gastric varices in the literatures, splenectomy is still a secure way to treat an adult patient with wandering spleen with complicating gastric varices.
机译:脾脏漫游是一种罕见的临床实体,其对血管蒂的慢性扭曲导致脾静脉阻塞,导致胃静脉曲张。在这里,我们介绍了一名40岁女性脾脏静脉曲张复杂化的案例。三维CT(3D-CT)清楚地显示了在血管蒂的起源处脾静脉的破裂和胃静脉曲张的侧支发展。该患者接受了腹腔镜脾切除术的选择性治疗。脾静脉再通以改善静脉曲张的预测困难是使用脾切除术与脾切除术的原因。术后3个月,成功消除了静脉曲张。在回顾了有关胃静脉曲张的复杂病例后,脾切除术仍然是治疗成年脾脏漂移并发胃静脉曲张的成人患者的安全方法。

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