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Dynamic Nonlinear Image Tuning through Magnetic Dipole Quasi‐BIC Ultrathin Resonators

机译:通过磁偶极准BIC超薄谐振器进行动态非线性图像调谐

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摘要

Dynamical tuning of the nonlinear optical wavefront allows for a specific spectral response of predefined profiles, enabling various applications of nonlinear nanophotonics. This study experimentally demonstrates the dynamical switching of images generated by an ultrathin silicon nonlinear metasurface supporting a high‐quality leaky mode, which is formed by partially breaking a bound‐state‐in‐the‐continuum (BIC) generated by the collective magnetic dipole (MD) resonance excited in the subdiffractive periodic systems. Such a quasi‐BIC MD state can be excited directly under normal plane wave incidence and leads to a strong near‐field enhancement to further boost the nonlinear process, resulting in a 500‐fold enhancement of the third‐harmonic emission experimentally. Due to sharp spectral features and asymmetry of the unit cell, it allows for effective tailoring of the nonlinear emissions over spectral or polarization responses. Dynamical nonlinear image tuning is experimentally demonstarted via polarization and wavelength control. The results pave the way for nanophotonics applications such as tunable displays, nonlinear holograms, tunable nanolaser, and ultrathin nonlinear nanodevices with various functionalities.
机译:非线性光学波前的动态调谐可实现预定义轮廓的特定光谱响应,从而实现非线性纳米光子学的各种应用。这项研究实验证明了支持高质量泄漏模式的超薄硅非线性超表面所产生图像的动态切换,这是通过部分破坏集体磁偶极子所产生的束缚态连续谱(BIC)形成的( MD)在亚衍射周期系统中激发的共振。这种准BIC MD状态可以在法向平面波入射下直接激发,并导致强烈的近场增强,从而进一步增强了非线性过程,从而在实验上使三次谐波发射增强了500倍。由于尖锐的光谱特征和晶胞的不对称性,它允许在光谱或极化响应范围内有效调整非线性发射。动态非线性图像调谐是通过偏振和波长控制在实验上演示的。结果为纳米光子学应用铺平了道路,例如可调谐显示器,非线性全息图,可调谐纳米激光和具有各种功能的超薄非线性纳米器件。

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