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Terahertz detectors arrays based on orderly aligned InN nanowires

机译:基于有序排列的InN纳米线的太赫兹探测器阵列

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摘要

Nanostructured terahertz detectors employing a single semiconducting nanowire or graphene sheet have recently generated considerable interest as an alternative to existing THz technologies, for their merit on the ease of fabrication and above-room-temperature operation. However, the lack of alignment in nanostructure device hindered their potential toward practical applications. The present work reports ordered terahertz detectors arrays based on neatly aligned InN nanowires. The InN nanostructures (nanowires and nano-necklaces) were achieved by chemical vapor deposition growth, and then InN nanowires were successfully transferred and aligned into micrometer-sized groups by a “transfer-printing” method. Field effect transistors on aligned nanowires were fabricated and tested for terahertz detection purpose. The detector showed good photoresponse as well as low noise level. Besides, dense arrays of such detectors were also fabricated, which rendered a peak responsivity of 1.1 V/W from 7 detectors connected in series.
机译:最近,采用单根半导体纳米线或石墨烯片的纳米结构太赫兹探测器因其易于制造和在室温以上操作的优点而引起了人们的极大兴趣,以替代现有的太赫兹技术。然而,纳米结构装置中缺乏对准性阻碍了它们在实际应用中的潜力。本工作报告了基于整齐排列的InN纳米线的有序太赫兹探测器阵列。通过化学气相沉积生长获得了InN纳米结构(纳米线和纳米项链),然后通过“转移印刷”方法成功地将InN纳米线转移并对准了微米尺寸的组。在对准的纳米线上制造了场效应晶体管,并进行了太赫兹检测目的测试。检测器显示出良好的光响应以及低噪声水平。此外,还制造了这种探测器的密集阵列,通过串联连接的7个探测器,其峰值响应率为1.1ivityV / W。

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