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Crumpling-based soft metamaterials: the effects of sheet pore size and porosity

机译:基于压皱的软超材料:片材孔径和孔隙率的影响

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摘要

Crumpled-based materials are relatively easy to fabricate and show robust mechanical properties for practical applications, including meta-biomaterials design aimed for improved tissue regeneration. For such requests, however, the structure needs to be porous. We introduce a crumpled holey thin sheet as a robust bio-metamaterial and measure the mechanical response of a crumpled holey thin Mylar sheet as a function of the hole size and hole area fraction. We also study the formation of patterns of crease lines and ridges. The area fraction largely dominated the crumpling mechanism. We also show, the crumpling exponents slightly increases with increasing the hole area fraction and the total perimeter of the holes. Finally, hole edges were found to limit and guide the propagation of crease lines and ridges.
机译:基于皱纹的材料相对易于制造,并在实际应用中显示出强大的机械性能,包括旨在改善组织再生的超生物材料设计。然而,对于这种要求,该结构需要是多孔的。我们介绍了一种有皱纹的多孔薄片作为一种坚固的生物超材料,并测量了有皱纹的多孔聚酯薄膜薄片的机械响应随孔尺寸和孔面积分数的变化。我们还研究了折痕和山脊的图案的形成。面积分数在很大程度上起着皱缩机理的作用。我们还显示,随着孔面积分数和孔总周长的增加,折皱指数会略有增加。最后,发现孔边缘限制并引导折痕和脊的传播。

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