首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>Scientific Reports >Non-linear effects and thermoelectric efficiency of quantum dot-based single-electron transistors
【2h】

Non-linear effects and thermoelectric efficiency of quantum dot-based single-electron transistors

机译:基于量子点的单电子晶体管的非线性效应和热电效率

代理获取
本网站仅为用户提供外文OA文献查询和代理获取服务,本网站没有原文。下单后我们将采用程序或人工为您竭诚获取高质量的原文,但由于OA文献来源多样且变更频繁,仍可能出现获取不到、文献不完整或与标题不符等情况,如果获取不到我们将提供退款服务。请知悉。

摘要

By means of advanced numerical simulation, the thermoelectric properties of a Si-quantum dot-based single-electron transistor operating in sequential tunneling regime are investigated in terms of figure of merit, efficiency and power. By taking into account the phonon-induced collisional broadening of energy levels in the quantum dot, both heat and electrical currents are computed in a voltage range beyond the linear response. Using our homemade code consisting in a 3D Poisson-Schrödinger solver and the resolution of the Master equation, the Seebeck coefficient at low bias voltage appears to be material independent and nearly independent on the level broadening, which makes this device promising for metrology applications as a nanoscale standard of Seebeck coefficient. Besides, at higher voltage bias, the non-linear characteristics of the heat current are shown to be related to the multi-level effects. Finally, when considering only the electronic contribution to the thermal conductance, the single-electron transistor operating in generator regime is shown to exhibit very good efficiency at maximum power.
机译:通过先进的数值模拟,从品质因数,效率和功率方面研究了按顺序隧穿方式工作的基于Si量子点的单电子晶体管的热电性能。通过考虑声子在量子点中引起的能级碰撞加宽,可以在超出线性响应的电压范围内计算热量和电流。使用我们的自制代码(包含3DPoisson-Schrödinger求解器)和Master方程的分辨率,低偏置电压下的塞贝克系数似乎与材料无关,并且几乎不依赖于能级展宽,这使得该器件有望作为计量学应用塞贝克系数的纳米级标准。此外,在较高的电压偏置下,热电流的非线性特性与多级效应有关。最后,当仅考虑电子对热导的贡献时,在发电机状态下运行的单电子晶体管在最大功率下显示出非常好的效率。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
代理获取

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号