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Reconfigurable optomechanical circulator and directional amplifier

机译:可重构光机电环行器和定向放大器

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摘要

Non-reciprocal devices, which allow non-reciprocal signal routing, serve as fundamental elements in photonic and microwave circuits and are crucial in both classical and quantum information processing. The radiation-pressure-induced coupling between light and mechanical motion in travelling-wave resonators has been exploited to break the Lorentz reciprocity, enabling non-reciprocal devices without magnetic materials. Here, we experimentally demonstrate a reconfigurable non-reciprocal device with alternative functions as either a circulator or a directional amplifier via optomechanically induced coherent photon–phonon conversion or gain. The demonstrated device exhibits considerable flexibility and offers exciting opportunities for combining reconfigurability, non-reciprocity and active properties in single photonic devices, which can also be generalized to microwave and acoustic circuits.
机译:允许不可逆信号路由的不可逆设备,是光子和微波电路的基本元件,在经典和量子信息处理中都至关重要。在行波谐振器中,光和机械运动之间的辐射压力感应耦合已被用来打破洛伦兹互易性,从而实现了没有磁性材料的非互易设备。在这里,我们通过光机诱导的相干光子-声子转换或增益,以实验方式展示了一种可重构的不可逆设备,其具有替代功能,可作为循环器或定向放大器。所展示的设备具有相当大的灵活性,并为组合单个光子设备中的可重构性,不可逆性和有源特性提供了令人兴奋的机会,这些设备也可以推广到微波和声学电路。

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