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Intelligent Diagnostic Prediction and Classification System for Chronic Kidney Disease

机译:慢性肾脏病智能诊断预测与分类系统

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摘要

At present times, healthcare systems are updated with advanced capabilities like machine learning (ML), data mining and artificial intelligence to offer human with more intelligent and expert healthcare services. This paper introduces an intelligent prediction and classification system for healthcare, namely Density based Feature Selection (DFS) with Ant Colony based Optimization (D-ACO) algorithm for chronic kidney disease (CKD). The proposed intelligent system eliminates irrelevant or redundant features by DFS in prior to the ACO based classifier construction. The proposed D-ACO framework three phases namely preprocessing, Feature Selection (FS) and classification. Furthermore, the D-ACO algorithm is tested using benchmark CKD dataset and the performance are investigated based on different evaluation factors. Comparing the D-ACO algorithm with existing methods, the presented intelligent system outperformed the other methodologies with a significant improvisation in classification accuracy using fewer features.
机译:当前,医疗保健系统已更新为具有机器学习(ML),数据挖掘和人工智能等高级功能,从而为人类提供了更加智能和专业的医疗保健服务。本文介绍了一种智能的医疗保健预测和分类系统,即基于密度的特征选择(DFS)和基于蚁群的慢性肾脏病(CKD)优化(D-ACO)算法。在基于ACO的分类器构造之前,建议的智能系统通过DFS消除了不相关或多余的功能。拟议的D-ACO框架分为三个阶段,即预处理,特征选择(FS)和分类。此外,使用基准CKD数据集对D-ACO算法进行了测试,并根据不同的评估因素对性能进行了研究。将D-ACO算法与现有方法进行比较,所提出的智能系统在使用较少特征的情况下,在分类精度方面有了显着改进,从而优于其他方法。

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