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Teaching literature searching in the context of the World Wide Web.

机译:在互联网环境下教学文献搜索。

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摘要

As part of the required curriculum for medical students, we devised a literature-searching practicum that has been used for two years. In both years, we stressed going beyond the skills needed for using a particular searching program, towards a more conceptual approach to information searching. In the first year, the practicum was taught in a traditional lecture/hands-on format. In the second year, the lecture was replaced by a World Wide Web-based tutorial (http:@www.welch.jhu.edu/Education/tutorials/pra cticum.html). To our knowledge, this is the first Web-based resource intended to teach students about appropriate use of search technology. Comparison of student evaluations showed no difference in attitude toward the two versions of the practicum, and observation of student performance suggested similar levels of proficiency. We conclude that placing these educational materials on the Web (1) makes us practice what we preach; (2) is as effective as traditional teaching methods; and (3) gives students a resource for reinforcement learning.
机译:作为医学生必修课程的一部分,我们设计了一种文献搜索实习课程,该课程已经使用了两年。在过去的两年中,我们都强调要超越使用特定搜索程序所需的技能,而是要采用更具概念性的信息搜索方法。在第一年,该实习课程以传统的讲座/动手形式进行授课。在第二年,该讲座被基于万维网的教程(http://@www.welch.jhu.edu/Education/tutorials/pra cticum.html)取代。据我们所知,这是第一个基于Web的资源,旨在向学生传授适当使用搜索技术的知识。对学生评估的比较表明,对两种练习的态度没有差异,对学生成绩的观察表明他们的熟练程度相似。我们得出的结论是,将这些教育资料放在网络上(1)使我们能够实践所讲的内容; (2)与传统教学方法一样有效; (3)为学生提供强化学习的资源。

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