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Dengue related maculopathy and foveolitis

机译:登革热相关性黄斑病变和眼泡炎

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摘要

A 24 year-old Malay lady presented with high grade fever, myalgia, generalized rashes, severe headache and was positive for dengue serology test. Her lowest platelet count was 45 × 109 cells/L. She complained of sudden onset of painlessness, profound loss of vision bilaterally 7 days after the onset of fever. On examination, her right eye best corrected vision was 6/30 and left eye was 6/120. Her anterior segment examination was unremarkable. Funduscopy revealed there were multiple retinal haemorrhages found at posterior pole of both fundi and elevation at fovea area with subretinal fluid. Systemic examination revealed normal findings except for residual petechial rashes. She was managed conservatively. Her vision improved tremendously after 2 months. The retinal hemorrhages and foveal elevation showed sign of resolving. Ocular manifestations following dengue fever is rare. However, bilateral visual loss can occur if both fovea are involved.
机译:一位24岁的马来裔女士出现高烧,肌痛,全身性皮疹,严重头痛,登革热血清学检查呈阳性。她的最低血小板计数为45×10 9 细胞/ L。她抱怨发烧后7天突然突然出现无痛感,双侧严重失明。经检查,她的右眼最佳矫正视力为6/30,左眼为6/120。眼前段检查无异常。眼底镜检查发现在眼底后极和视网膜中央凹的中央凹区均有多处视网膜出血。全身检查显示正常结果,除了残留的皮疹。她受到保守管理。 2个月后,她的视力大大改善。视网膜出血和中央凹增高均显示出缓解的迹象。登革热后的眼部表现很少见。但是,如果两个中央凹都受累,则可能发生双侧视力减退。

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