首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>Cases Journal >Thumb reconstruction by grafting skeletonized amputated phalanges and soft tissue cover – A new technique: A case series
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Thumb reconstruction by grafting skeletonized amputated phalanges and soft tissue cover – A new technique: A case series

机译:通过植骨化的截肢指骨和软组织覆盖物重建拇指–一种新技术:病例系列

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摘要

This study reports five cases of crush-avulsion injury to the thumb at different levels presented at our plastic and hand surgery unit between 2005 and 2007. All of the patients were male labors with machine injuries to the thumb with non-replantable amputations. Distal phalanx or proximal phalanx, or both, were used as a free cortical bone graft. The amputated part was skeletonized keeping the periosteum attached to the cortical bone of the phalanx fixing it to the stump and covering it by either local flap like dorsal metacarpal flap or regional flaps like the distally based pedicled radial forearm flap and neurovascular island sensate flap or groin flap. The results were functionally and cosmetically good and follow up X rays showed no osteoporotic resorption after one year.
机译:这项研究报告了2005年至2007年间在我们的整形和手外科部门报告的5例不同程度的拇指压迫性撕裂性损伤病例。所有患者均为男性劳动,拇指机械损伤,无法再植截肢。远端指骨或近端指骨或两者均用作游离皮质骨移植物。将截肢的部分骨骼化,使骨膜附着在指骨的皮质骨上,将骨膜固定在树桩上,并用局部皮瓣(如掌掌侧皮瓣)或区域皮瓣(如远端蒂带蒂的前臂皮瓣和神经血管岛感觉皮瓣或腹股沟)覆盖襟翼。结果在功能和美容方面均良好,并且随访X射线显示一年后没有骨质疏松吸收。

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