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Applications of the MVWG Multivariable Stochastic Weather Generator

机译:MVWG多变量随机天气发生器的应用

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摘要

Weather generators (WG) became significant modules of crop models and decision support systems in the past decade. Using a large meteorological database from North America; two basic problems, related to the applicability of WGs in case of short or lacking data series, were investigated in the framework of the Multivariable weather generator (MVWG). First, the minimum data series length, required for adequate parameterization of the WG, was determined. Our results suggest that 15 years of observed data are enough for adequate parameterization of the MVWG. We then investigated a possibility of spatial interpolation of WG parameters using the outputs of the WG for sites with no meteorological observations. Coupled with the presented interpolation technique, MVWG was able to generate realistic weather data for sites with no measurements situated in climatically and geographically homogeneous regions.
机译:在过去十年中,天气生成器(WG)成为作物模型和决策支持系统的重要模块。使用来自北美的大型气象数据库;在多变量天气生成器(MVWG)的框架中,研究了与工作组在数据序列短或缺少的情况下的适用性有关的两个基本问题。首先,确定WG的适当参数化所需的最小数据序列长度。我们的结果表明,15年的观测数据足以对MVWG进行适当的参数化。然后,对于没有气象观测的站点,我们使用WG的输出调查了WG参数的空间插值的可能性。结合提出的插值技术,MVWG能够为气候和地理上均一区域中没有测量值的站点生成现实的天气数据。

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