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Integration of RCR and Ethics Education into Course-Based Undergraduate Research Experiences in the Biological Sciences: A Needed Discussion

机译:将RCR和道德教育整合到基于课程的生物科学本科研究经验中:需要讨论

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摘要

Course-based undergraduate research experiences (CUREs) have been identified as a promising vehicle to broaden novices’ participation in authentic scientific opportunities. While recent studies in the bioeducation literature have focused on the influence of CUREs on cognitive and non-cognitive student outcomes (e.g., attitudes and motivation, science process skills development), few investigations have examined the extent to which the contextual features inherent in such experiences affect students’ academic and professional growth. Central among these factors is that of ethics and the responsible conduct of research (RCR)—essential cornerstones of the scientific enterprise. In this article, we examine the intersectionality of ethics/RCR instruction within CURE contexts through a critical review of existing literature that details mechanisms for the integration of ethics/RCR education into undergraduate laboratory experiences in the science domains. Building upon this foundation, we propose a novel, evidence-based framework that seeks to illustrate posited interactions between core ethics/RCR principles and unique dimensions of CUREs. It is our intent that this framework will inform and encourage open dialogue around an often-overlooked aspect of CURE instruction—how to best prepare ethically responsible scholars for entrance into the global scientific workforce.
机译:基于课程的本科研究经验(CURE)被认为是扩大新手参与真实科学机会的有前途的工具。虽然生物教育文献中的最新研究集中于CURE对认知和非认知学生成果的影响(例如态度和动机,科学过程技能的发展),但很少有调查研究这种体验所固有的语境特征的程度影响学生的学术和专业成长。这些因素的核心是伦理道德和负责任的研究行为(RCR),这是科学企业的基本基石。在本文中,我们通过对现有文献的严格评论来研究CURE语境下的道德/ RCR指导的交叉性,该文献详细阐述了将道德/ RCR教育整合到科学领域的本科实验室经验中的机制。在此基础上,我们提出了一个新颖的,基于证据的框架,旨在说明核心道德/ RCR原则与CURE的独特维度之间的假定相互作用。我们的目的是,该框架将为CURE指导中经常被忽视的方面提供信息并鼓励公开对话,即如何最好地为具有道德责任感的学者做好准备,以加入全球科学工作者队伍。

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