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Seroprevalence of Hepatitis B and C Genotypes Among Young Apparently Healthy Females of Karachi-Pakistan

机译:卡拉奇-巴基斯坦年轻貌似健康的女性中乙型和丙型肝炎基因型的血清阳性率

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摘要

IntroductionAlthough the prevalence of hepatitis virus infections in Pakistan is still unknown, limited data indicate that the exposure rate to HBV is 35-38% with 4% being carriers and 32% having anti-HBV surface antibodies through natural conversion [, , ]. Studies in Pakistan have shown that the prevalence rate of HCV is 4.8-14% for, and that it is continuously increasing. Hence there is an urgent need to create awareness about the prevalence of both hepatitis B and C, and to develop preventive measures aimed at minimizing the prevalence of these diseases in the country.
机译:引言尽管巴基斯坦的肝炎病毒感染率仍然未知,但有限的数据表明,通过自然转化,HBV的暴露率为35-38%,其中4%为携带者,32%具有抗HBV表面抗体。巴基斯坦的研究表明,HCV的流行率为4.8-14%,并且还在不断增加。因此,迫切需要提高对乙型和丙型肝炎的流行率的认识,并制定预防措施,以尽量减少该国此类疾病的流行。

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