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Completion thyroidectomy via the transoral endoscopic vestibular approach

机译:经口内镜前庭入路完成甲状腺切除术

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摘要

The safety and efficacy of the transoral endoscopic thyroidectomy vestibular approach (TOETVA) continues to be verified with the growing literature in regards to the procedure. While early cases were thyroid lobectomies performed for benign disease, the indications for TOETVA have now expanded to include total thyroidectomy for select small well-differentiated thyroid cancers (DTCs). Oncologic efficacy of this procedure remains unproven at this time, as the procedure was described only recently. Furthermore, as many of the cases completed via TOETVA are often diagnostic lobectomies, the appropriate management for patients requiring or opting for further surgical intervention per American Thyroid Association (ATA) guidelines has not been established. Here we present a case of a diagnostic lobectomy via TOETVA followed by interval completion thyroidectomy via the same approach for minimally invasive Hurthle cell carcinoma. Postoperative ultrasound demonstrated no evidence of thyroid remnant and serum thyroglobulin without circulating anti-thyroid antibodies was 0.3 ng/mL (reference range, 1.5–38.5 ng/mL) following the patient’s completion thyroidectomy.
机译:经口内窥镜甲状腺切除术前庭入路(TOETVA)的安全性和有效性不断被有关该过程的文献所证实。虽然早期病例是因良性疾病而进行的甲状腺肺叶切除术,但如今,TOETVA的适应症已扩大到包括针对部分小分化型甲状腺癌(DTC)的全甲状腺切除术。由于该程序仅在最近进行了描述,因此该程序的肿瘤学疗效目前尚未得到证实。此外,由于许多通过TOETVA完成的病例通常是诊断性肺叶切除术,因此尚未根据美国甲状腺协会(ATA)指南为需要或选择进一步手术干预的患者建立适当的治疗方法。在这里,我们介绍一例通过TOETVA诊断性肺叶切除术,然后通过相同方法对微创性Hurthle细胞癌进行间隔完成甲状腺切除术。术后超声检查表明,在患者完成甲状腺切除术后没有循环抗甲状腺抗体的情况下,没有甲状腺残留和血清甲状腺球蛋白的证据为0.3 ng / mL(参考范围:1.5–38.5 ng / mL)。

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