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The Cochrane Library review titles that are important to users of health care a Cochrane Consumer Network project

机译:Cochrane图书馆评论对Cochrane消费者网络项目中的医疗保健用户重要的标题

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摘要

>Background  The Cochrane Consumer Network is an internet‐based community of international users of health care contributing to the work of The Cochrane Collaboration, whose mission is to inform healthcare decision making through development of systematic reviews of best evidence on healthcare interventions. >Objective  To prioritize existing review titles listed on The Cochrane Library from a healthcare user perspective, with particular emphasis on patients, carers and health consumers. >Design  An online survey was developed and after piloting was made available internationally. The broad dissemination strategy targeted Consumer Network members and Cochrane Review Group editorial staff to identify champions who notified patient support groups and participated in snowballing. The first part of the survey defined criteria that could be applied to review titles and asked survey respondents to rank them. The second part asked respondents to select a health area and prioritize review titles that were of importance to them. Each health area corresponded to a Cochrane Review Group. >Results and discussion  Sufficient responses were obtained from 522 valid responses to prioritize review topics in 19 health areas. A total of 321 respondents completed the titles assessment. The types of prioritized interventions were determined by the health area. An important observation was the emphasis on lifestyle and non‐medication therapies in many of the included health areas. The clearest exception to this broad observation was where acute care is required such as antibiotics for acute respiratory tract and HIV‐associated infections and for cardiac conditions. For some cancers, advanced cancer interventions were prioritized. The most important criteria were for the title to convey a clear meaning and the title conveyed that the review would have an impact on health and well‐being. The least important criteria were that the topic was newsworthy or prioritized in the healthcare system. >Conclusion  This project was able to identify priority Cochrane review topics for users of health care in 19 of the 50 areas of health care covered by The Cochrane Collaboration. Reviews addressing lifestyle and non‐medical interventions were strongly represented in the prioritized review titles. These findings highlight the importance of developing readable, informative lay summaries to support evidence‐based decision making by healthcare users.
机译:>背景 Cochrane消费者网络是一个基于互联网的国际医疗保健用户社区,为Cochrane Collaboration的工作做出了贡献,其目的是通过对最佳证据的系统评价来为医疗保健决策提供依据。医疗保健干预措施。 >目的:从医疗保健用户的角度对The Cochrane Library中列出的现有评论标题进行优先排序,尤其着重于患者,护理人员和健康消费者。 >设计进行了在线调查,并在全球范围内进行了试点。广泛的传播策略针对的是消费者网络成员和Cochrane评论小组编辑人员,以识别通知患者支持小组并参加滚雪球运动的冠军。调查的第一部分定义了可以应用于评论标题的标准,并要求调查受访者对其进行排名。第二部分要求受访者选择一个健康领域并优先考虑对他们而言重要的评论标题。每个卫生领域对应一个Cochrane审查小组。 >结果与讨论:从522个有效回复中获得了足够的答复,以优先考虑19个卫生领域的审查主题。共有321位受访者完成了职称评估。优先干预措施的类型由卫生领域确定。一个重要的观察结果是在许多纳入的健康领域中都强调了生活方式和非药物疗法。这项广泛观察的最明显的例外是,在需要急性护理的地方,例如用于急性呼吸道和HIV相关感染的抗生素以及用于心脏病的抗生素。对于某些癌症,优先进行晚期癌症干预。最重要的标准是标题应具有明确的含义,标题应表明审查将对健康和福祉产生影响。最不重要的标准是该主题在医疗保健系统中具有新闻价值或优先级。 >结论该项目能够为The Cochrane Collaboration涵盖的50个医疗保健领域中的19个医疗保健用户确定优先的Cochrane审查主题。有关生活方式和非医疗干预的评论在优先评论标题中有很强的代表性。这些发现凸显了开发可读的,信息丰富的摘要以支持医疗保健用户基于证据的决策的重要性。

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