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Summer work and injury among middle school students aged 10–14 years

机译:10-14岁中学生的暑期工作和伤害

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摘要

>Background: Little information exists on injury and factors associated with injury in working youth aged 10–14 years. Most studies do not involve children younger than 15. >Methods: A cross-sectional anonymous survey was administered to middle school students in five school districts and one large urban school in October 2001. >Results: Of the 3189 working middle school students who responded to the survey, the majority were employed in informal job settings, such as working for someone in a home, newspaper delivery, and working on family farms or in family businesses. Overall, 18% of children reported being injured at work. Of those injured, 26% reported that their injury was severe enough to affect their activities for more than three days. Variables that were associated with injury included having a "near-miss" incident at work (AOR 6.61, 95% CI 4.92 to 8.89), having a co-worker injured (AOR 2.65, 95% CI 1.95 to 3.60), and being asked to do something dangerous (AOR 2.25, 95% CI 1.61 to 3.14). >Conclusions: Children are working and being injured in jobs that are not covered by existing child labour laws. Injury rates in non-covered occupations are high, warranting review of current laws.
机译:>背景:在10至14岁的工作青年中,有关伤害以及与伤害相关的因素的信息很少。大多数研究不涉及15岁以下的儿童。>方法: 2001年10月,对五个学区和一所大型城市学校的中学生进行了横断面匿名调查。>结果:< / strong>在接受调查的3189名在职中学生中,大多数受雇于非正式工作环境,例如为某人工作,在家打报纸,在家庭农场或家族企业工作。总体而言,有18%的儿童报告在工作中受伤。在受伤者中,有26%的人报告说他们的伤害严重到足以影响他们超过三天的活动。与伤害相关的变量包括在工作中发生“近失”事件(AOR 6.61,95%CI 4.92至8.89),同事受伤(AOR 2.65,95%CI 1.95至3.60),并被询问做危险的事情(AOR 2.25,95%CI 1.61至3.14)。 >结论:儿童在现行童工法未涵盖的工作中工作并受伤。非掩盖职业的伤害率很高,因此有必要对现行法律进行审查。

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