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B. F. Skinner and T. N. Whitehead: A Brief Encounter Research Similarities Hawthorne Revisited What Next?

机译：B. F. Skinner和T. N. Whitehead：简要遭遇研究相似之处霍桑再访下一步是什么？

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摘要

B. F. Skinner and T. N. Whitehead recalled a personal interaction in 1934, with differing memories of the event. No evidence of other subsequent interactions or mutual citations has been found. Although they went their separate ways, three similarities in their research strategies have been found and are discussed. Elements of Whitehead's Hawthorne study and Skinner's concurrent, parallel work reveal that they both (a) introduced the cumulative curve to report data, (b) used a small number of subjects studied over time, and (c) used highly accurate recording devices. A few “afterwords” are offered on their lives and writings, and again, on the Hawthorne effect. A suggestion is made that a Skinner–Whitehead research approach might be useful in studying gambling behavior.

机译：B. F. Skinner和T. N. Whitehead回忆了1934年的一次个人互动，对这次活动有不同的记忆。没有发现其他后续相互作用或相互引用的证据。尽管他们走了自己的路，但在研究策略中发现了三个相似之处并进行了讨论。怀特海（Whitehead）的霍桑（Hawthorne）研究和斯金纳（Skinner）的并行研究表明，它们两者（a）引入了累积曲线以报告数据，（b）使用了随时间推移研究的少量主题，并且（c）使用了高度精确的记录设备。他们的生活和著作以及霍桑效应再加上一些“后记”。有人建议，Skinner-Whitehead研究方法可能对研究赌博行为有用。

著录项

期刊名称 The Behavior Analyst
作者
Calvin K Claus;
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作者单位

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年(卷),期 2007(30),1
年度 2007
页码 79–86
总页数 8
原文格式 PDF
正文语种
中图分类医学行为学;
关键词
B. F. Skinner T. N. Whitehead Hawthorne effect measurement;

机译：B. F. Skinner;T。N. Whitehead;霍桑效应;测量;

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B. F. Skinner and T. N. Whitehead: A Brief Encounter Research Similarities Hawthorne Revisited What Next?

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