《金匮要略》中情志病证治思路探析

摘要

情志类疾病的发病率近年来不断升高,它不仅表现为神志、思维等精神心理活动的异常,也表现为外在的躯体功能障碍.《金匮要略》中的百合病、虚劳虚烦不得眠、奔豚气病、惊悸、妇人梅核气及脏躁等皆属于此类疾病.仲景治疗本病注重从躯体症状改善入手,结合心理调治,调畅气机以疏肝,安神定志以调心,整体调节,辨证论治,值得临床借鉴.%The incidence of emotional disease has risen steadily in recent years,which is not only related with emotional and men-tal dysfunction,but also has physical functional disturbance.In Synopsis of Golden Chamber, there are many kings of this dis-ease,such as lily disease,insomnia with restless,Bentun disease,palpitation,Meiheqi,and hysteria.Zhongjing treated this dis-ease from the improvement of physical symptoms,combined with psychological adjustment.It was a method of overall adjustment and syndrome differentiation treatment,adjusting activity of qi,which is worthy of clinical application.