基于SOA的应急疏散仿真平台体系框架设计

摘要

For emergency evacuation simulation platform, on the one hand, there is currently no common architecture, leading to the time-consuming platform development process, and poor reusability; on the other hand, the existing emergency evacuation simulation data used is basically historic survey data, which can not reflect the uncertainty, dynamic of emergency events and is difficult to achieve effective evacuation in complex scenarios. Therefore, this paper proposes SOA-based framework for real-time emergency evacuation simulation system design. An application of Guangxi meteorological disaster emergency decision-making platform key technology demonstrates the validity and feasibility of the method.%对于应急疏散仿真平台,一方面,目前不存在通用的体系结构,开发平台时费时费力,而且构建的平台可重用性差；另一方面,现有的应急疏散仿真使用的数据基本上是历史调查的数据,根本反映不了突发事件的不确定性、动态性,很难实现复杂情景下的有效疏散.因此,文章提出基于SOA的实时应急疏散仿真平台体系结构.在广西气象灾害应急决策平台关键技术研究项目中的应用,证明该框架的有效性和实用性.