动物对温度适应的分子生物学研究进展

摘要

The animal protects own one driving way to ambient temperature's adaptation, displays in the duplication and the expression pattern change of the cell and presents the new gene open and the new protein factor synthesis. The gene level, the protein level, the cell membrane level and so on three aspects has carried on the summary about the research survey of animal which adapts to the ambient temperature, and discussed the molecular biology mechanism as well as in evolution significance which animal adapts to the ambient temperature.%动物对环境温度的适应,会使自身的细胞内转录和表达模式发成变化,以适合环境的变化,此时它会出现新的基因开放和新蛋白因子的合成,这总的来说是动物对自身的一种保护方式.本文从基因水平、蛋白质水平、细胞膜水平等三个方面综述了动物对环境温度适应的研究概况,并讨论了动物对环境温度适应的分子生物学机制以及在进化中的意义.