心理因素对网球运动员发球的影响

摘要

发球是网球比赛中唯一由运动员自己控制而不受对方制约的技术,是网球运动员克敌制胜的有力武器.网球发球不仅仅是一个技术动作,而是一个由技术层,战术层、心理层和体能层组成的完整的体系,各个要素之间相互联系、相互依存、相互制约.本文着重从心理因素对网球运动员发球的影响进行科学分析.%Serve is only one of the tennis match technologies, which only the players can control themselves without the other side of technological constraints.It is tennis player’s strong weapon to win the game.Tennis serve is not only a technical movement, but a technical, tactical, psychological and physical layer of the entire system.The various elements are mutually related, dependent and restrained.This paper mainly focuses on a scientific analysis from the influence of psychological factors in the tennis player serves.