组播路由的算法在目前科研和实践里都显得重要,对此要有一个专业而系统全面的具体理解.组播的概念可以通过比较单播和广播而得知,路由则可以认为是一抽象网络输送动作,其功能有路径抉择和数据交换两种.%Multicast routing algorithm is important in the current scientific research and practice. The paper elaborates systematically the multicast routing algorithm. Through comparing unicast and broadcast, the article expounds the concept of multicast. Routing can be considered as abstract network transportation, and its functions are route choice and data exchange.
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