空间半离散化波动方程的特征值与特征向量

摘要

在这篇文章中,主要说明在一维波方程中获得特征值和特征向量的方法,这个方法要通过不同的方程解法为基础才能得到,更精确的说,一维波方程和其他的方程类似,特征值和特征向量也需要通过不同方程的原理来获得,其中一些特征值和特征向量的性质,可以在矩阵方法中体现出来.%In this paper, the main method in one-dimensional wave equation to obtain the eigenvalues and eigenvectors is explained. This method can be obtained through different equation solutions, more precisely, one-dimensional wave equation is similar to other equations, eigenvalues and eigenvectors also can be obtained through different principle equation and some of the properties of eigenvalues and eigenvectors can be reflected in the matrix method.