都市型现代农业要素版评价指标体系的构建与实证分析

摘要

In order to reflect the key factors of the development of modern agriculture, a set of key factor-based evaluation index system of urban modern agriculture including 5 primary indexes and 14 secondary indexes is constructed. At the same time, the weight of each index is determined by using entropy method, in order to overcome the disadvantages of the strong subjectivity of the expert consultation method. Taking Beijing city in 2005-2014 as an example, an empirical analysis of the index system is carried out. The results showed that the comprehensive development index of modern agriculture in Beijing city increased gradually in 2005-2014, and the overall trend was increasing; in 2014, the comprehensive development index of modern agriculture in Beijing city was 73.21, having entered the development stage of sustained and stable growth.%为反应都市型现代农业发展的关键要素,构建了一套包含5个一级指标及14个二级指标的都市型现代农业的要素版评价指标体系,同时,运用熵权法确定各指标的权重,以克服专家咨询法主观性较强的缺点.以2005-2014年北京市为例,对该指标体系进行了实证分析.结果表明,2005-2014年北京都市型现代发展综合指数逐渐增加,整体呈上升趋势;2014年北京都市型现代农业综合发展指数为73.21,已进入持续平稳增长的发展阶段.