在水电站的建设过程中,进行水工模型试验的重要性已经在专业领域内得到了广泛的认可,但是在小水电设计中却没有得到广泛的应用,不能取得专家与学者的一致认可,有部分专家认为水电试验模型是进行基础设计的前提,但也有部分学者认为此举是对资金和时间的浪费,小水电的规模较小,建设投资较少,研究经费不足,建设工期较短,但这些因素都不能成为阻碍水工模型试验的因素,对此,必须加强对水工模型试验的重视.本文主要分析了水工模型试验在小水电设计中的重要性.%The importance of hydraulic model test has been widely recognized in the field of hydropower station construction. However, it has not been widely used in the design of small hydropower stations and can not be approved by experts and scholars alike. Some experts think that the hydropower test model is the prerequisite for basic design. However, some scholars think this measure is a waste of capital and time. Small hydropower has small scale, less construction investment, insufficient research funding, short construction period. However, none of these factors can become a factor impeding the hydraulic model test. In this regard, the emphasis on hydraulic model test must be strengthened. This paper mainly analyzes the importance of hydraulic model test in the design of small hydropower.
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