The relationship among Mercer kernel, reproducing kernel and positive definite kernel in support vector machine (SVM) is proved and their roles in SVM are discussed. The quadratic form of the kernel matrix is used to confirm the positive definiteness and their construction. Based on the Bochner theorem, some translation invariant kernels are checked in their Fourier domain. Some rotation invariant radial kernels are inspected according to the Schoenberg theorem. Finally, the construction of discrete scaling and wavelet kernels, the kernel selection and the kernel parameter learning are discussed.%探讨并论证了支持向量机中Mercer核,再生核与正定核这几种核函数的关系及它们在支持向量机中各自的角色.通过核矩阵的正定性检验了核函数的构造方法.基于Bochner定理,在Fourier域验证了许多平移不变核函数.基于Schoenberg定理验证了一些旋转不变径向核.最后讨论了离散尺度与小波核函数的构造,核函数选择与核参数学习.
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机译：The relationship among Mercer kernel, reproducing kernel and positive definite kernel in support vector machine (SVM) is proved and their roles in SVM are discussed. The quadratic form of the kernel matrix is used to confirm the positive definiteness and their construction. Based on the Bochner theorem, some translation invariant kernels are checked in their Fourier domain. Some rotation invariant radial kernels are inspected according to the Schoenberg theorem. Finally, the construction of discrete scaling and wavelet kernels, the kernel selection and the kernel parameter learning are discussed.%探讨并论证了支持向量机中Mercer核,再生核与正定核这几种核函数的关系及它们在支持向量机中各自的角色.通过核矩阵的正定性检验了核函数的构造方法.基于Bochner定理,在Fourier域验证了许多平移不变核函数.基于Schoenberg定理验证了一些旋转不变径向核.最后讨论了离散尺度与小波核函数的构造,核函数选择与核参数学习.
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