Based on 2880 male and female students of four universities extracurricular physical exercises, the study finds that male and female students in extracurricular physical exercise participation, project selection, exercise the interest, have larger gender differences, and from the biological differences, social gender culture and social environmental factors, the paper does the cause analysis, finally to doe the consideration of colleges and universities extracurricular sports construction.%文章通过对4所高校2880名男女学生课余体育锻炼的调查,发现男女学生在课余体育锻炼的参与率、项目选择、锻炼兴趣等方面存在较大的性别差异,并从生物学差异、社会性别文化、社会环境因素等方面进行原因分析,最后对高校的课余体育建设进行再思考。
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